E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Coscinodon calyptratus (Hook in Drumm.) C. Jens. in Kindb.
steppe mouse-moss (coscinodon moss)
Grimmiaceae

Species Account Author: Wilf Schofield
Extracted from Some Common Mosses of British Columbia

Introduction to the Bryophytes of BC

© Bryan Kelly-McArthur  Email the photographer   (Photo ID #86286)

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Distribution of Coscinodon calyptratus
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Species Information

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Illustration Source: Some Common Mosses of BC

Species description:
Genus name referring to the irregular holes in the peristome teeth. Species name noting the large, hood-shaped calyptra.
Reproduction:
Sporophytes frequent in spring; the sporangia are smooth when ripe.
Distinguishing characteristics:
The rounded tufts with conspicuous hair points on the leaves, the semi-arid climate restriction, and the bell­shaped calyptrae will separate this species.
Habit:
Forming whitish to grayish, rounded tufts; the hair points on the leaves are conspicuous and create the grayish appearance of the tufts.
Similar Species:
Several species of Grimmia resemble this moss, but in Grimmia the calyptrae are never bell-shaped and only partially enclose the sporangium. Technical microscopic features also distinguish Cos­cinodon from Grimmia. Unfortunately species of Grimmia of similar form are frequent in the semi-arid interior. G. pulvinata, which super­ficially resembles C. calytratus, has a curved seta unlike the straight seta in Coscinodon; the sporangia are grooved when ripe in Grimmia pul­vinata, smooth in Coscinodon.

Habitat / Range

Habitat
On rock surfaces usually in open sites of semi-arid climates.
Range
World Distribution

Confined to western North America, reaching its northern limit in the semi-arid interior of British Columbia and ex­tending southward to southern California and Arizona; predominantly at lower elevations but extending occasionally to subalpine sites.

Synonyms and Alternate Names

Grimmia calyptrata Hook.

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links

Additional Range and Status Information Links

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General References